The Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC),
RECALLING that IOTC has been taking various measures to prevent, deter and eliminate the IUU fisheries conducted by large-scale tuna fishing vessels,
FURTHER RECALLING that IOTC adopted the Resolution 01/06 Recommendation Concerning the IOTC Bigeye Tuna Statistical Document Programme at its 2001 meeting,
FURTHER RECALLING that IOTC adopted the Resolution 01/02 Relating to Control of Fishing Activities at its 2001 meeting,
NOTING that large-scale fishing vessels are highly mobile and easily change fishing grounds from one ocean to another, and have high potential to operate in the IOTC Area without timely registration with the Commission,
RECALLING that the FAO Council adopted on 23 June 2001 an International Plan of Action aiming to prevent, to deter and to eliminate illegal, unregulated and unreported fishing (IPOA), that this plan stipulates that the regional fisheries management organization should take action to strengthen and develop innovative ways, in conformity with international law, to prevent, deter and eliminate IUU fishing and in particular to establish records of vessels authorized and records of vessels engaged in IUU fishing,
RECOGNIZING the need to take further measures to effectively eliminate the IUU large scale tuna fishing vessels;
ADOPTS, in accordance with paragraph 1 of Article IX of the IOTC Agreement, that:
The Commission shall establish and maintain an IOTC Record of fishing vessels that are:
and that are authorised to fish for tuna and tuna-like species in the IOTC Area (hereinafter referred to as ‘authorized fishing vessels’, or AFVs). For the purpose of this Resolution, AFVs that are not entered into the Record are deemed not to be authorised to fish for, retain on board, tranship or land tuna and tuna-like species.
Each Contracting Party, and Cooperating non-Contracting Party (hereinafter referred to as "CPCs") shall submit electronically, where possible, to the Secretary by 1 July 2003 for those vessels referred to 1.a) and 1 July 2006 for those vessels referred to 1.b), the list of its AFVs that are authorised to operate in the IOTC Area. This list shall include the following information:
CPCs shall indicate, when initially submitting their list of vessels according to this paragraph, which vessels are newly added or meant to replace vessels currently on their list submitted to IOTC pursuant to the Resolution 01/02 Relating to Control of Fishing Activities.
The initial IOTC record shall consist of all the lists submitted under this paragraph.
Each CPC shall promptly notify, after the establishment of the initial IOTC Record, the IOTC Secretary of any addition to, any deletion from and/or any modification of the IOTC Record at any time such changes occur.
The IOTC Secretary shall maintain the IOTC Record, and take any measure to ensure publicity of the Record and through electronic means, including placing it on the IOTC website, in a manner consistent with confidentiality requirements noted by CPCs.
The flag CPCs of the vessels on the record shall:
CPCs shall review their own internal actions and measures taken pursuant to paragraph 5, including punitive and sanction actions and in a manner consistent with domestic law as regards disclosure, report the results of the review to the Commission at its 2003 meeting and annually thereafter. In consideration of the results of such review, the Commission shall, if appropriate, request the flag CPCs of AFVS on the IOTC record to take further action to enhance compliance by those vessels to IOTC conservation and management measures.
Each CPC shall notify the Executive Secretary of any factual information showing that there are reasonable grounds for suspecting AFVs not on the IOTC Record to be engaged in fishing for and/or transhipment of tuna and tuna-like species in the IOTC area.
The Commission and the CPCs concerned shall communicate with each other, and make the best effort with FAO and other relevant regional fishery management bodies to develop and implement appropriate measures, where feasible, including the establishment of records of a similar nature in a timely manner so as to avoid adverse effects upon tuna resources in other oceans. Such adverse effects might consist of excessive fishing pressure resulting from a shift of the IUU AFVs from the Indian Ocean to other oceans.
Paragraph 1 of the Resolution 01/02 Relating to Control of Fishing Activities adopted at the 2001 Commission meeting is no more effective when this resolution is entered into force, while paragraph 2,3,4 and 5 of the said Resolution shall stand as they are.
Paragraph 1 b) shall apply initially to longline and purse seine fishing vessels.
Resolution 05/02 Concerning the establishment of an IOTC record of vessels authorised to operate in the IOTC area is superseded by this Resolution.